Schlitz Brewing Company Advertisement: Visual Arguments Analysis

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Authentic Schlitz Brewing Company advertisement
Fig. 1. Authentic 1952 Schlitz Brewing Company advertisement.

Idea and Political Argument

The idea that is being put forth by this advertisement of the Schlitz Brewing Company is that their beer is the only thing that can brighten the family life of a working man. It argues that wives are helpless in their everyday duties like cooking, which is visible by the destroyed pan in the females hand. Thus, the picture portrays an image of a servant female who is incapable of simple tasks and an indulgent and forgiving husband, a master.

Intended Audience and the Message

The picture was found in one of the historical magazines as a paid advertisement by the Schlitz Brewing Company. The intended audience was working, middle-class men, predominantly white, with a family. The ad attempts to reflect the reality of that time: many women were housewives, while men went to work to sustain the household. Men who saw this image were meant to relate to the ad in the sense that they saw a similar scenario in their everyday life. This accurate portrayal also directs them to a solution to family values redundancies, which is an alcoholic beverage.

Pictures Context and History

The advertisement was created and published in 1952. As a postwar period, it heavily promoted highly limiting gender roles: women were confined to keeping the home cozy and clean for the working husband to enjoy. After World War II, the family became the center of prosperous American life, and domesticity was highly promoted as the only possible focus of womens lives. Most females gave up their professions, ambitions, and education to become housewives. Thus, the ad is the product of the common, socially imposed stereotype of an ideal postwar American family.

Visual Details

The advertisement portrays two people, a husband, and a wife, standing together in a kitchen, emphasizing their interaction. Behind the couple, an audience can observe a messy kitchen stove, and in front of them, the table with two bottles of beer is placed. A wife has a burning pain in her hand, as well as a napkin to help with the tears. Her clothing, specifically a skirt, is bright, and makes her blend with the households surroundings, indicating that it is her occupation. Man, on the other hand, is dressed in a monochrome suit and smiles at his wifes misery. His formal wear makes him feel out of place, like he does not belong to the housewifes kitchen, and is there only as a guest. The background color scheme communicates the mood of mans happiness about the fact that his wife did not burn at least something in the kitchen. The atmosphere resonates with the husband, which devalues his wifes tears, and, despite his alleged forgiveness, conveys mans dominance in the situation.

Text

The text is what shapes and reinforces the message of gender stereotypes of the image. The caption reads, Dont worry darling, you didnt burn the beer! and highlights the wifes role as a servant. The text, written in a modern and professional-looking typeface, displays what the husband says to his wife, who failed in cooking. The textual component emphasizes mans indulgent and forgiving personality and the fact that he has to do all the work, while his wife cannot cope with basic everyday tasks.

Target Demographic

Schlitz Brewing Company was one of the biggest producers of beer in the US throughout the 20th century, and has been positioned as The beer that made Milwaukee famous. As it is an alcoholic beverage brand that peaked at the start and middle of the last century, it is safe to assume that it targeted working-class men. As apparent from the advertisement, the company did not aim for women audience as a viable demographic.

Work Cited

Schlitz Brewing Company. Dont worry darling, you didnt burn the beer! 1952. Schlitz Brewing Company, Texas. Schlitzs History.

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